Starting a business involves paperwork—and one of the first steps is obtaining an EIN. If you’re wondering how to get EIN number for business, this guide walks you through the process clearly and quickly.
An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a 9-digit number issued by the IRS to identify your business for federal tax purposes. It functions like a Social Security number but for your company.
Who Needs an EIN Number?
You need an EIN if your business:
- Has employees
- Operates as a corporation or partnership
- Files employment or excise taxes
- Withholds taxes on income (other than wages)
- Has a Keogh retirement plan
- Works with independent contractors or vendors (for issuing 1099s)
Even single-member LLCs and sole proprietors may benefit from having an EIN to open a business bank account and build credit.
How to Get EIN Number for Business — 3 Easy Methods
1. Apply Online (Fastest Method)
- Go to the official IRS EIN application page:
irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/apply-for-an-employer-identification-number-ein-online - Application is available Monday–Friday, 7 AM–10 PM ET
- Must complete in one session; cannot save and return later
- EIN is issued immediately upon approval
Free
Instant confirmation
U.S. businesses only
2. Apply by Fax or Mail
- Complete Form SS-4
- Fax to: (855) 641-6935 (if you have a U.S. address)
- Or mail to:
Internal Revenue Service
Attn: EIN Operation
Cincinnati, OH 45999
Mail processing time: 4–5 weeks
Fax processing time: About 1 week
3. Apply by Phone (International Applicants Only)
- Call the IRS at +1-267-941-1099 (non-toll-free)
- Hours: 6 AM to 11 PM (Eastern Time), Monday–Friday
- For non-U.S. businesses needing an EIN
What Information Is Required to Apply?
You’ll need:
- Legal name of the business
- Trade name (if different)
- Responsible party’s name and SSN/ITIN
- Type of entity (LLC, corporation, etc.)
- Mailing address
- Reason for applying (e.g., starting a new business)
How Much Does an EIN Cost?
It’s completely free.
The IRS does not charge any fee for EIN issuance. Be cautious of third-party websites that charge for EIN registration—they are unnecessary unless you’re using a professional service for full business formation.
How Long Does It Take to Get an EIN?
- Online: Immediate
- Fax: Up to 1 week
- Mail: Up to 5 weeks
- Phone (international): Immediate during the call
Final Thoughts
Getting your EIN is a critical part of launching or structuring your business legally. The process is straightforward and free when done through the IRS. If you’re asking how to get EIN number for business, the fastest and safest route is via the IRS’s online application portal.